汽车各个零部件中英文对照

zdf316

车轮系统 < english> Wheeling System
轮毂 < english> Wheel Hub
轮胎 < english> Tire
轮胎汽门嘴 < english> Tire Valve
轮圈 < english> Wheel Disk
轮圈盖 < english> Wheel Cover
内胎(含内衬) < english> Inner Tire (Flap)
车轮系统 < english> Wheeling System

电装品 < english> Electrical Parts
电瓶 < english> Battery
中央门控 < english> Central Door Lock
分电盘 < english> Distributor
火星塞 < english> Spark Plug
汽车用电子钟 < english> Digital Clock
汽车音响 < english> Car Audio
防盗器 < english> Car Burglar Alarm
雨刷及雨刷连杆 < english> Wiper / Linkage


保险丝座 < english> Fuse Seat
保险丝 < english> Fuse
洗涤壶 < english> Windshield Washer
配线 < english> Wire Harness
马达类 < english> Motor
高压线组 < english> Ignition Cable
喇叭 < english> Horn
发电机(零件) < english> Alternator (Components)
开关类 < english> Switch
蜂鸣器 < english> Buzzer
预热塞 < english> Glow Plug
仪表 < english> Combination Meter
灯泡 < english> Bulb
灯类 < english> Lamp
点火线圈 < english> Ignition Coil
继电器 < english> Relay
倒车雷达 < english> Reverse Sensor
电池充电器 < english> Battery Charger
闪光器 < english> Flasher
省电器 < english> Energy Saving Unit
端子 < english> Terminal
电动座椅装置 < english> Power Seat Unit
马达零件 < english> Motor Components
电装品 < english> Electrical Parts
汽车用光盘 < english> Car CD
汽车用液晶显示器 < english> Car LCD
调整器 < english> Regulator
整流器 < english> Rectifier
电子点火器 < english> Ignition Module
倒车显示器 < english> Rear View Display
定速器 < english> Cruise Controller
HID车灯安定器组合 < english> HID Ballast Complete Set for Headlights

LED 灯 < english> LED Lamp
车灯控制器 < english> Lighting Controller
点火线圈模块 < english> Ignition Coil Module
外装品 < english> Exterior Parts
水箱饰罩 < english> Radiator Grille
天线 < english> Antenna
车身护条 < english> Side Protector
防撞护垫 < english> Bumper Pad
后视镜 < english> Door Mirror
装饰贴纸、标志 < english> Ornament Mark
轮弧 < english> Fender Trim
挡泥板 < english> Mud Guard
扰流板 < english> Spoiler
前防撞杆 < english> Guard Assy (Front)
后防撞杆 < english> Grard Assy (Rear)
外装品 < english> Exterior Parts

内装品 < english> Interior Parts
仪表板 < english> Instrument Panel
中央置物箱 < english> Console
孔塞 < english> Grommet Plug
地毯 < english> Floor Mat
安全带 < english> Seat Belt
车门扶手 < english> Door Armrest
车门把手 < english> Door Handle
车门锁 < english> Door Lock
车顶内衬 < english> Roof Lining
车窗升降摇柄 < english> Window Lifter Handle
车窗升降机 < english> Window Lifter
防水衬条 < english> Weatherstrip
油量表 < english> Fuel Gauge
门饰板 < english> Door Trim
室内镜 < english> Room Mirror
音响喇叭盖 < english> Speaker Cover
(电动)座椅 < english> (Electric) Seat
顶蓬 < english> Headlining
烟灰缸 < english> Ashtray
各类隔音垫 < english> All Kinds of Silencer
饰板/饰条 < english> Garnish / Trim
仪表饰板 < english> Instrument Panel Garnish
遮阳板 < english> Sunvisor
压条 < english> Moulding
点烟器 < english> Cigar Lighter
备胎板 < english> Trim for Spare Tire
天窗 < english> Sun Roof
后置物板 < english> Rear Parcel Shelf
后舱室饰板 < english> Rear Trunk Trim
内装品 < english> Interior Parts
仪表板支架 < english> Instrumental Panel Mounting

汽车部件中英对照
其它 < english> Others
随车工具 < english> Tools
千斤顶 < english> Jack
尼龙绳、特多龙绳 < english> Nylon Rope
生产、检测及涂装设备 < english> Production,Test & Painting Equipment
各类孔盖 < english> Cap、Cover
扣具 < english> Cargo Lash
夹片、管束 < english> Clamp, Clip
油土与基准模型 < english> Clay Model and Master Model
油封 < english> Oil Seal
门铰链 < english> Door Hinge
故障标志 < english> Reflector
玻璃类 < english> Glass
修理业 < english> Repairing & Maintenance
粉末冶金 < english> Powder Metallurgy
轴承 < english> Bearing
塑料件 < english> Plastic Parts
隔热材 < english> Heat Insulator
电子件 < english> Electrical Parts
垫片类 < english> Seal、Gasket、Washer、Packing
碳刷 < english> Carbon Brush
管类 < english> Pipe, Hose, Tube
铜套类 < english> Bushing
弹簧 < english> Spring
模、夹、治、检具 < english> Die, Fixture, Jig, Checking Gauge
橡胶件 < english> Rubber Parts
帮浦类 < english> Pump
螺帽/螺栓/螺丝 < english> Nut/Bolt/Screw
锻造件(加工) < english> Forging Parts (Processing)
滤清器类 < english> Filter
锁 < english> Lock
镜类 < english> Mirror
铸造件(加工) < english> Casting Parts (Processing)
引擎盖铰链 < english> Hinge of Engine Hood
行李箱铰链 < english> Hinge of Trunk Lid
保险杆支撑 < english> Mount of Bumper
CAD/CAM车身设计 < english> CAD/CAM Car Body Design
汽车清洁保养用品 < english> Cosmetics for Automobile
涂料 < english> Paints
合成木材 < english> Synthetic Wood
电磁阀 < english> Solenoid Valve
热水阀 < english> Heater Valve
冷煤电磁阀 < english> Refrigerate Solenoid valve
玻璃滑槽 < english> Glass Run
双面胶带 < english> Acrylic Foam Tape
触媒转换器缓冲绵 < english> Catalytic Converter Mate
黑烟过滤器 < english> Diesel Particle Filter
车用灭火器 < english> Extinguisher
零组件用材料 < english> Components Materials
汽车用行动电话 < english> Car Hand-free Mobile Phone
汽车保全系统 < english> Car Security System
汽车导航系统 < english> Car Navigation System
人造革 < english> Artificial Leather
铭板 < english> Nameplate
汽车用计算机 < english> Car Computer
无线电胎压侦测仪 < english> Wireless Tire Monitor
汽车内装用牛皮 < english> Leather for Car Interior
打蜡机 < english> Buffer (Car Polisher)
金属表面处理(材料) < english> Metal Surface Treatment (Material)

插接件 < english> Connector Clip
胎压不足警示器 < english> Tire Low Pressure Indicator
温度感应器 < english> Water Temperature Sensor
油压感应器 < english> Oil Pressure Sensor
机油 < english> Engine Oil
自动变速箱油 < english> Automatic Transmission Oil
油品添加剂 < english> Oil Additive
热处理 < english> Heat Treatment

自行车类 < english> Bicycle

整车 < english> Finished Bicycle
一般自行车 < english> Regular Bicycle
三轮车 < english> Tricycle
协力车 < english> Tandem Bicycle
城市车 < english> ATB
孩童车 < english> Junveniles Bicycle
室内运动车(健身车) < english> Exerciser
单轮车 < english> Unicycle
无链式自行车 < english> Chainless Bicycle
登山车 < english> Mountain Bicycle
越野车 < english> Trekking Bicycle
跑车（自由车） < english> Racing Bicycle
电动自行车 < english> Electrical Bicycle
折叠式自行车 < english> Folding Bicycle
海滩车 < english> Beach Bicycle
(电动)滑板车 < english> (Electric) Kick Board Scooter
其它特种自行车 < english> Other Special-purpose Bicycles
避震脚踏车 < english> Suspension Bicycle

传动件 < english> Transmission
曲柄组 < english> Chainwheel & Crank
飞轮 < english> Flywheel
链条 < english> Chain
变速杆 < english> Shift Lever
变速器 < english> Derailleur
电动自行车马达 < english> Electric Bicycle Motor
电动自行车控制器 < english> Electric Bicycle Driver
齿轮箱 < english> Gear Box

车轮及刹车 < english> Wheel and Brake
轮胎 < english> Tire
夹式刹车器 < english> Caliper Brake
快拆 < english> Quick Release
花鼓 < english> Hub & Free Hub
液压式刹车器 < english> Hydraulic Brake
脚刹车器 < english> Coaster Brake
碟式刹车器 < english> Disk Brake
轮圈 < english> Rim
辐条/辐帽 < english> Spoke/Nipple
悬臂式刹车器 < english> Cantilever Brake
控制拉线 < english> Control Cable
刹车来令片 < english> Brake Lining Shoe

配件 < english> Accessories
铃 < english> Bell
反光片 < english> Reflector
水壶架 < english> Bottle Cage
打气筒 < english> Floor Pump
商标贴纸 < english> Sticker
货架 < english> Luggage Carrier
速度表 < english> Speed Meter
中文产品名称 < english> 英文产品名称
汽车类 < english> Automobile

整车 < english> Finished Automobile
轿车 < english> Passenger Car
休旅车 < english> Recreational Vehicle (RV)
小型商用车(3.5吨以下) < english> Light Duty Commercial Car (Less Than 3.5 Tons)
大型商用车(3.5吨以上) < english> Heavy Duty Commercial Car (More Than 3.5 Tons)
散装车 < english> Bulk Truck
搅拌车 < english> Mixer Truck
环境卫生车 < english> Garbage Truck
液罐车 < english> Refueling Truck
倾卸车 < english> Dumper Truck
曳引车 < english> Tractor Truck
消防车 < english> Fire Fighting Truck
堆高机 < english> Forklift
拖板车 < english> Pallet Truck
运钞车 < english> Armor Cash Carrier
冷气客车 < english> Air-Conditioned Car
冷冻车 < english> Freezer Car
拖车 < english> Trailer
车体打造(改装) < english> Car Body Building (Refitting)
瓦斯车 < english> LPG Car
底盘车 < english> Chasis Truck
引擎零件< english> Engine Parts
引擎 < english> Engine
引擎波司 < english> Engine Bush
引擎修理包 < english> Engine Gasket Kits
引擎零件 < english> Engine Parts
凸轮轴 < english> Camshaft
凸轮轴链轮 < english> Sprocket Camshaft
皮带张力器 < english> Tensioner
曲轴 < english> Crankshaft
曲轴皮带盘 < english> Crankshaft Pulley
曲轴轴承片 < english> Crankshaft Bearing
汽门 < english> Valve
汽门座 < english> Valve Seat
汽门摇臂 < english> Valve Arm
汽门摇臂盖 < english> Rocker Cover
汽门弹簧 < english> Valve Spring
汽门导管 < english> Valve Guide
汽缸头(盖) < english> Cylinder Head
汽缸衬套 < english> Cylinder Liner
汽缸体 < english> Cylinder Block
波司垫片 < english> Washer
活塞 < english> Piston
活塞肖 < english> Piston Pin
活塞环 < english> Piston Ring
活塞衬套 < english> Piston Liner
飞轮 < english> Flywheel
飞轮环齿轮 < english> Ring Gear of Flywheel
时规炼条/皮带 < english> Timing Chain/Belt
连杆 < english> Connecting Rod
连杆轴承片 < english> Connecting Rod Bearing
摇臂轴 < english> Rocker Arm Shaft
汽门锁 < english> Valve Cotter
止推垫片 < english> Thrust Washer
共鸣箱 < english> Resonator
喷油嘴 < english> Injection Nozzle

燃料系统 < english> Fueling System
油箱 < english> Fuel Tank
油箱浮筒 < english> Gauge Fuel Tank
空气滤清器 < english> Air Cleaner
空气滤清器盖 < english> Air Cleaner Cover
空气滤清器导管 < english> Air Intake Tube
空气滤蕊 < english> Air Cleaner Element
消音器 < english> Exhaust Muffler
排气歧管 < english> Exhaust Manifold
排气管 < english> Exhaust Pipe
进气歧管 < english> Intake Manifold
节流阀 < english> Throttle Valve
燃油管 < english> Fuel Pipe
燃油帮浦 < english> Fuel Pump
燃油滤清器 < english> Fuel Filter
触媒转化器 < english> Catalytic Converter
柴油车黑烟净化器 < english> Diesel Particulate Filter
时规炼条/皮带外盖 < english> Timing Chain/Belt Cover
燃料系统 < english> Fueling System
废气回收管 < english> EGR Tube

冷却系统 < english> Cooling System
水箱 < english> Radiator
水管 < english> Water Hose
水箱水管 < english> Radiator Hose
水帮浦 < english> Water Pump
水箱风扇 < english> Radiator Fan
风扇 < english> Fan
副水箱 < english> Auxiliary Radiator
节温器 < english> Thermostat
调节器 < english> Regulator
水箱支架 < english> Radiator Mounting
冷却系统 < english> Cooling System
A/C风扇 < english> A/C Fan

润滑系统 < english> Lubrication System
油底壳 < english> Oil Pan
自排车用滤油器 < english> Oil Filter for Automatic Transmission

机油尺 < english> Oil Level Gauge
机油帮浦 < english> Oil Pump
机油滤清器 < english> Oil Filter
机油滤网 < english> Oil Strainer
润滑系统 < english> Lubrication System
机油尺导管 < english> Oil Level Gauge Tube

空调系统 < english> Air-conditioning System
冷气总成 < english> A/C Assembly
冷气配管 < english> A/C Hose
冷气导风管 < english> A/C Duct
冷气压缩机 < english> A/C Compressor
冷凝器 < english> A/C Condenser
暖气总成 < english> Heater Assembly
鼓风机 < english> Blower Assembly
蒸发器 < english> Evaporator
冷媒管 < english> A/C Pipe
储液瓶 < english> A/C Receiver
空调相关零件 < english> A/C Related Components
空气清净机 < english> Air Purifier
空调滤网 < english> A/C Filter
空调系统 < english> Air-conditioning System
提速器 < english> Actuator

车身钣金件 < english> Body & Stamping Parts
引擎支撑 < english> Engine Mounting
引擎盖 < english> Engine Hood
车身 < english> Car Body
车门 < english> Door Panel
车顶板 < english> Roof
底盘及其另件 < english> Chassis and Related Parts
底盘车架 < english> Frame
门框 < english> Sash
保险杆 < english> Bumper
钣金件 < english> Stamping Parts
叶子板 < english> Fender
横梁 < english> Cross Member
行李箱盖 < english> Trunk Lid
车柱 < english> Pillar
车身钣金件 < english> Body & Stamping Parts
支架 < english> Bracket
补强板 < english> Reinforcement Plate

底盘系统 < english> Chassis System
下臂 < english> Lower Arm
上臂 < english> Upper Arm
手刹车拉柄 < english> Parking Brake Lever
支柱总成 < english> Strut Assembly
方向盘 < english> Steering Wheel
比例阀 < english> Proportional Valve
主轴、副轴 < english> Mainshaft / Countershaft
平衡杆 < english> Stabilizer Bar
扭力杆 < english> Torsion Bar
刹车分泵 < english> Brake Cylinder
刹车来令片 < english> Brake Lining Shoe
刹车油管(软) < english> Brake Hose
刹车油管(硬) < english> Brake Tube
刹车真空倍力器 < english> Brake Vacuum Booster
刹车总泵 < english> Brake Master Cylinder
后轴总成 < english> Rear Axle Assembly
动力方向系统 < english> Power Steering System
动力转向油管 < english> Power Steering Hose
动力转向帮浦 < english> Power Steering Pump
控制拉线 < english> Control Cable
排档杆 < english> Shift Lever
排档头 < english> Knob
球形接头 < english> Ball Joint
等速接头 < english> C.V. Joint
传动轴 < english> Propeller Shaft
叶片弹簧 < english> Leaf Spring
鼓、碟式刹车器 < english> Drum / Disc Brake Assembly
鼓式刹车盘 < english> Brake Drum
碟式刹车盘 < english> Brake Disc
辅助气囊 < english> Air Bag
踏板 < english> Pedal
齿轮 < english> Gear
横拉杆接头 < english> Tie-Rod End
螺旋弹簧 < english> Coil Spring
避震器 < english> Shock Absorber
转向连杆 < english> Steering Linkage
转向节臂 < english> Knuckle
转向齿轮箱 < english> Steering Gear Box
转向机柱 < english> Steering Column
转向总成 < english> Steering Assembly
离合器分泵 < english> Clutch Cylinder
离合器片 < english> Clutch Disc
离合器外壳 < english> Clutch Case
离合器总成 < english> Clutch Assembly
离合器总泵 < english> Clutch Master Cylinder
离合器释放轴承 < english> Clutch Release Bearing
变速箱 < english> Transmission Box
变速箱外壳 < english> Transmission Case
曳力杆 < english> Trailing Arm
避震器前后活塞杆 < english> Piston Rod of Front and Rear Shock Absorber
底盘系统 < english> Chassis System
自排变速箱修理包 < english> Automatic Transmission Gasket Kits
齿条 < english> Gear Rack
刹车真空管 < english> Brake Boost Vacuum Tube

zdf316

汽车维护Vehicle maintenance
汽车修理Vehicle repair
汽车维修制度System of vehicle maintenance and repair
汽车维修性Maintainability of vehicle
汽车技术状况Technical Condition of Vehicle
汽车完好技术状况Good condition of vehicle
汽车不良状况Bad condition of vehicle
汽车工作能力Working ability of vehicle
汽车技术状况参数Parameters for technical condition of vehicle
汽车极限技术状况Limiting condition of vehicle
汽车技术状况变化规律Regularity for change of technical condition of vehicle
运行缺陷Operational defect
制造缺陷Manufacturing defect
设计缺陷Design defect
事故性缺陷Accidental defect
汽车耗损Vehicle wear-out
汽车零件磨损Wear of vehicle part
磨损过程Wear process
正常磨损Normal wear
极限磨损Limiting wear
允许磨损Permissible wear
磨损率Wear rate
机械磨损Mechanical wear
化学损耗Chemical wear
热磨损Thermic wear
疲劳磨损Fatigue wear
腐蚀性磨损Corrosion wear
故障磨损Failure wear
故障Malfunctioning
断裂Breakdown
损坏Damage
更换（零件）Replacing
擦伤Scratching
刮伤Scoring
点蚀Pitting
粘附Adhesion
咬粘Seizure
烧伤Burning
穴蚀Cavitation
老化Aging
疲劳 Fatigue
变形Deformation
缺陷Defect
汽车故障Vehicle failure
完全故障Complete failure
局部故障Partial failure
致命故障Critical failure
严重故障Major failure
一般故障Minor failure
汽车故障现象Symptom of vehicle failure
抢气Mixture robbery
呛油Fuel fouling
盘车Turning
飞车Run way
工作粗暴Rough running
早燃Preignition
回火Back fire
自燃现象Dieseling (after run)
爆震（爆燃）Detonation
火花（点火）爆燃Spark knock
燃料爆燃Fuel knock (gas knock)
不发火（不点火）Misfiring
调速不匀Hunting
过度停顿Flat spot
调速器工作不匀Governor hunting
回流Backflow
窜气Blow-by
稀释Dilution
滤清器阻塞Clogged filter
润滑超量Overlubrication
（气缸）上油Oil pumping
（柴油喷射系）渗漏滴油After dripping
（燃料系）气阻Vapor lock
结胶Gum deposit
敲缸Knock
拉缸Cylinder score
咬缸Cylinder sticking
轴颈擦伤Journal score
刮伤Scuff
拉瓦Bearing score
（化油器）汽湿现象Percolation
化油器结冰Carburetor icing
活塞敲缸Piston knock (piston slap)
活塞裙部挤扁Collapse of piston skirt
气门挺杆发响Tappet noise (valve knock)
气门弹簧颤动Valve spring surge
（蓄电池）硫化Sulphation
（蓄电池）过度放电Over discharge
（火花塞）铅沉积Lead fouling
（火花塞）积碳Carbon fouling
真空提前失效Defective vacuum advance
高压线跳火错乱Secondary wire crossfiring
转向反冲Steering kickback
离合器炸裂Clutch explosion
制动踏板发软Spongy brake pedal
制动踏板费力Hard pedal
制动器发响Noisy brake
制动踏板过低Low brake pedal
制动盘摆动Disc runout
制动失效Brake fade
减振器失效Defective shock absorber
轮胎烧耗Burn rubber
轮胎急速磨耗Peel rubber
漂滑效应Hydro-planning (aqua-planning)
（由于紧急制动）紧急滑行Impending skid
充气不足Under-inflation
异响Abnormal knocking
泄漏Leakage
过热Overheat
失控Out of control
乏力Lack of power
污染超限Illegal exhaust and noise
费油Excessive consumption of fuel and oil
振抖Fluttering
故障率Failure rate
平均故障率的观察值Observed mean failure rate
故障树型分析法Fault tree analysis
汽车维护类别Class of vehicle maintenance
定期维护Periodic maintenance
季节性维护Seasonal maintenance
技术保养Technical service
清洗Washing
技术检查Check-up
保养周期Service cycle
保养里程Mileage between services
每日保养Daily service
防护Preserving
冬季保养Winter check-up
夏季保养Summer check-up
走合维护Running-in maintenance
汽车修理类别Class of vehicle repair
汽车大修Major repair of vehicle
汽车中修Medium repair of vehicle
汽车小修Current repair of vehicle
总成修理Unit repair
零件修理Parts repair
计划修理Scheduled repair
定期修理Regulating repair
视情修理Repair on technical condition
非计划修理Unscheduled repair
修复Reconditioning
修理里程Mileage between repair
拆开Separating
拆下Withdrawing
拆卸Disassembling
校正Aligning
装配Fitting
重新装配Reassembling
调整Adjusting
单独修理Individual repair
汽车报废Motor vehicle liquidation
报废Scrapping
汽车维护工艺Technology of Vehicle Maintenance
汽车维护作业Operation of vehicle maintenance
汽车维护工艺过程Technological process of vehicle maintenance
汽车修理工艺Technology of vehicle repair
汽车修理工艺过程Technological process of vehicle repair
技术检验Technical checking
检视Inspection
零件检验分类Inspection and classification of parts
走合，磨合Running-in
冷磨合Cold running-in
热磨合Hot running-in
修理尺寸Repair size
走（磨）合期Running-in period
走（磨）合过程Running-in process
走（磨）合工况Running-in conditions
加速磨损期Period of accelerated wear
极限间隙Limiting clearance
允许间隙Permissible clearance
装配间隙Assembling clearance
汽车维修工艺设备Technological equipment of vehicle maintenance and repair
汽车修理技术标准Technical standard of vehicle repair
汽车诊断 Vehicle diagnosis
汽车检测Detecting test of vehicle
诊断参数Diagnostic parameters
诊断规范Diagnostic norms
汽车维修管理Administration of Vehicle Maintenance
汽车维护方法Method of vehicle maintenance
汽车维护流水作业法Flow method of vehicle maintenance
汽车维护定位作业法Method of vehicle maintenance on universal post
汽车修理方法Method of vehicle repair
汽车修理流水作业法Flow method of vehicle repair
汽车修理定位作业法Method of vehicle repair on universal post
总成互换修理法Unit exchange repairing method
周转总成Reversible unit
混装修理法Depersonalized repair method
就车修理法Personalized repair method
汽车维修指标Indices of vehicle maintenance and repair
汽车维护生产纲领Production program of vehicle maintenance
汽车修理生产纲要Production program of vehicle repair
汽车维修周期Period of vehicle maintenance
汽车诊断周期Period of vehicle diagnosis
汽车维修竣工辆次Number of vehicle being received from maintenance or repair
汽车大修平均在厂车日Average days in plant during major of vehicles
汽车大修平均在修车日Average days during major repair of vehicles
汽车大修平均工时Average man-hours of vehicle maintenance and repair
汽车维修平均费用Average costs of vehicle maintenance and repair
汽车大修返修率Returning rate of major repair of vehicle
汽车小修频率Frequency of current repair of vehicles
汽车大修间隔里程Average interval mileage of major repair of vehicles
汽车修理工人实物劳动生产率Labour productivity of repair-man
汽车维护企业Enterprise of vehicle maintenance and repair
汽车维护场（站）Maintenance depot (station) of vehicles
汽车停车场（库）Park
汽车修理厂Vehicle repair plant
汽车总成修理厂Unit repair plant for vehicle
汽车诊断站Vehicle diagnosis station
汽车检测站Detecting test station of vehicle
汽车维修网点Network of vehicle maintenance and repair
汽车维修工具和设备Instrument and Device for Vehicle Maintenance and Repair
螺丝刀Screwdriver
花扳手Ring spanner
锉刀File
双头扳手Double-ended spanner
鲤鱼钳Combination pilers
轮胎螺栓扳手Wheel wrench
厚度规Feeler gauge
杆式气缸量规Bar-type cylinder gauge
气缸压力表Cylinder compressor gauge
活塞台钳Piston vice
活塞加热器Piston heater
活塞环工具Piston ring tool
活塞环钳（活塞环拆装钳）Piston ring pliers (piston ring tongs)
压环器Piston ring compressor
活塞环锉Piston ring file
活塞销拉器Piston-pin extractor
连杆校正器Connecting rod alignment fixture
气门座刀具Valve seat cutter
气门弹簧压缩器Valve spring compressor
气门研磨工具Valve grinding tool (valve lapper)
调整气门间隙扳手Tappet wrench
浮子室液面仪Float level gauge
歧管压力表Manifold pressure gauge set
点火正时灯（正时观测灯）Ignition timing light (stroboscope)
燃烧分析仪Combustion tester
断电器触点闭合角Dwell meter
火花塞间隙量规Plug gap gauge
火花塞套筒扳手Spark plug box (socket) spanner
蓄电池液体比重计Battery hydrometer
汽车架Car stand (jack stand)
轮轴架Axle stand
前束量尺Toe-in gauge
外倾测量器Camber gauge
制动踏板压下器Brake depressor
制动器放气软管Hose for brake bleeding
车架量规Frame gauge
轮毂拆卸器Hub puller
车轮拆卸器Wheel wrench
拆装轮胎用撬杠Tire-lever
打气筒Tire pump
螺旋千斤顶Screw jack
轮胎压力计Pressure gauge
油壶Oil can
手油泵Manual fuel pump
黄油枪Grease gun
起动摇把Starting crank
工具袋Tool bag
车身修整工具Body bumping tool
发动机测功机Engine dynamometer
发动机综合试验机Engine analyzer
发动机示波器Engine scope (oscillograph)
电子诊断式发动机试验仪Electronic-diagnostic engine tester
滚筒式测功试验台Roller type dynamometer (test bed)
发动机加速测功仪Free acceleration engine tester
容积式油耗计Volumetric fuel meter
红外线废气分析仪Infrared rays exhaust gas analyzer
异响诊断仪Abnormal engine noise diagnosis equipment
气缸漏气率检验仪Cylinder leak tester
发动机分析仪Engine analysis apparatus
进气歧管真空度表Intake manifold vacuum meter
气缸压力表Cylinder pressure gauge
调整用的试验检测仪Tune-up tester
底盘测功机Chassis dynamometer
底盘润滑机Chassis lubricator
曲轴箱窜气量测定仪Blow-by meter
反作用力制动试验台Reaction type brake tester
惯性式制动试验台Inertia type brake tester
转向盘间隙测量仪Steering wheel freeplay gauge
测滑试验台Side-slip checking stand
前照灯检验仪Head light checking equipment
气缸孔垂直检验仪Cylinder perpendicularity gauge
主轴承座孔同轴度检验仪Main bearing aligning gauge
移动式车轮平衡机Portable wheel balancer
固定式车轮平衡机Wheel balancer
车轮动平衡机Dynamic wheel balancer
镗缸机Cylinder boring machine
气缸珩磨机Cylinder honing machine
直线镗削机Line borer
气门修整机Valve reseater
（活塞）销孔珩磨机Pinhole honer
曲轴磨床Crankshaft grinding machine
气门研磨机Valve grinding machine
气门面磨光机Valve refacer
气门座磨光机Valve seat grinder
气门座偏心磨光机Eccentric valve seat grinder
研磨机Lapping machine
电子点火试验器Electronic ignition tester
点火线圈试验器Ignition coil tester
氖管火花试验器Neon spark tester
电容器试验器Condenser tester
电枢试验器Armature tester
制动盘专用车床Disc lathe
制动蹄片磨削装置Brake shoe grinder
制动鼓车床Brake drum lathe
制动液自动更换装置Brake flusher
（液压）制动系空气排除器Brake bleeder

汽车专业词汇

加机油孔
tank-mounted eletric fuel pump
机械式燃油泵
mechanical fuel pump
膜片式燃油泵
diaphragm fuel supply pump
叶片式供油泵
vane fuel supply pump
活塞式输油泵
piston type fuel supply pump
齿轮式输油泵
gear fuel supply pump
电动燃油泵
eletric fuel pump
带真空泵的汽油泵
vacuum pump with fuel pump
起动加油器
primer
起动给油杆
primer lever
燃油泵上体
fuel pump body
燃油泵下体
fuel pump base
燃油泵盖
bowl cover
进油口接头
fuel inlet neck
出油口接头
fuel discharge port
输出阀
delivery valve
泵油元件
pump element
回油阀部件
fuel return valve assembly
化油器
carburetor
化油器系统
carburetor circuit
简单化油器
elementary carburetor
单腔化油器
single-barrel carburetor
双腔并动化油器
two-barrel dual carburetor
双腔分动化油器
two-barrel duplex carburetor
四腔化油器
four-barrel carburetor
上吸式化油器
updaught carburetor
下吸式化油器
downdraught carburetor
平吸式化油器
horizontal carburetor
侧吸式化油器
side-draft-carburetor
高海拔补偿式化油器
altitude compensating carburetor
化油器附加器
adaptor carburetor
双腔式化油器
twin-choke carburetor
固定喉管式化油器
fixed venturi carburetor
可变喉管化油器
variable venturi carburetor
化油器接头
carburetor adaptor
阻风门
choke valve
阻风活塞
choke piston
阻风板
choke plate
自动阻风门
automatic choke
阻风门拉钮
choke button
电控自动阻风门
electric-assisted choke
阻风管
choke tube
喉管
venturi
双重或三重喉管
double & triple venturi
阻风门拉线
choke cable
化油器小喉管
booster venturi
浮子系
float system
浮子
float
环形浮子
annular float
同心式浮子
concentric float
浮子支销
float hinge pin
浮子针阀
float needle valve
阀针
valve needle
浮子油面
float level
浮子臂
float arm
侧置浮子室式
side float type
怠速阀
idle valve
怠速针阀
idle needle
省油器
economizer
省油器阀
economizer valve
辅助空气阀
auxiliary air-valve
加速油井
accelerating well
加速泵
accelerating pump
加速泵喷嘴
accelerating pump nozzle
油门
throttle
手油门
hand throttle
节气门操纵手柄
throttle control lever
真空加浓器
vacuum booster
加浓器
excess fuel device
量孔体
jet block
怠速量孔
idle metering jet
主量孔
main metering jet
剂量阀活塞
dosage valve piston
空气量孔
air jet
燃油滤清器
fuel filter
沉淀杯
sediment bowl
串联过滤器
in-line filter
燃油箱内装过滤器
in-tank filter
调速器
governor
飞球式调速器
flyball governor
调速器
governor
飞球式调速器
flyball governor
液压调速器
hydraulic governor
真空转速调速器
vacuum speed governor
惯性调速器
inertia governor
离心调速器
centrifugal governor
调速器重锤
governor weight
空气滤清器及进排气系统
air cleaner and intake and exhaust sytem
空气滤清器
air filter
冲压式空气滤清器
ram air clearner
恒温控制式空气滤清器
thermostatic controlled air cleaner
油浴式空气滤清器
oil bath air cleaner
纸质空气滤 清器
paper air clearner
旋流管式空气滤清器
swirl tube air filter
滤清器滤芯
filter element
空气滤清器壳体
air filter housing
空气滤清器盖
air filter cover
滤清器密封圈
filter seal ring
滤网
sieve
滤纸盘或膜
filter paper disc or membrane
进气和排气系统
intake and exhaust system
排气管
exhaust pipe
排气抽气管
exhaust extraction duct
扫气泵
scavenging pump
进气预热装置
intake preheater
进气歧管
intake manifold
进气歧管真空度
intake manifold vacuum
冷式进气歧管
cold manifold
冲压式进气歧管
ram intake manifold
排气歧管
exhaust manifold
脉冲式排气歧管
pulse exhaust manifold
等压排气歧管
constant pressrue exhaust manifold
排气歧管热量控制阀
exhaust manifold heat control valve
超高度歧管
high-rise manifold
升温横跨管道
heat crossover
排气横跨管道
exhaust crossover
预热点
hot spot
阻风门加热器
choke heater
热空气导流管
hot air duct
隔热板
heat shield
排气再循环阀
exhaust -gas-recirculation
消声器
silencer
进气消声器
intake silencer
排气消声器
exhaust silencer
金属垫片式消声器
steel pack muffler
玻璃丝消声器
glass pack muffler
空洞消声器
gutted muffler
前排气管
front exhaust pipe
尾管
tail pipe
消声器联接管
intermediate pipe
热空气管
hot air pipe
曲轴箱通风管
crankcase bleed pipe
隔声罩
acoustic hood
进气消声器元件
silencer element
真空泵
vacuum pump
指示功率
indicated power
指示热效率
indicated thermal efficiency
指示油耗率
indicated specific energy consumption
示功图
indicator diagram
冷却系
cooling system
风冷
air cooling
水冷
water-cooling
循环流冷却系
cooling recovery system
自然循环液冷却系统
natural circulation type cooling system
热流循环液冷却系统
thermo-siphon circulation type cooling system
温差循环液冷却系统
gravity circulation water cooling system
压力式水冷却系统
positive circulation cooling system
加压式冷却法
pressure type cooling
水泵循环冷却系统
pump circulation cooling system
强制循环式化冷系统
forced-feed water circulation system
封闭式液冷系统
sealed cooling system
散热器
radiator
片式散热器
finned radiator
管式散热器
tubular radiator
蜂窝式散热器
cellular radiator
哈里逊式散热器
Harrison type radiator
带板式散热器
ribbon type radiator
上水箱
upper tank
下水箱
lower tank
涨溢箱
expansion tank
散热器芯
radiator core
之字形管散热器芯
film core
管-片式散热器芯
fin and tube core
散热器加水口盖
radiator filter cap
压力式水箱盖
radiator-pressure cap
蒸气-空气泄放阀
vapor-air release valve
散热器护罩
radiator cowl
散热器百叶窗
radiator shutter
散热器保温帘
radiator roller blind
散热片
cooling fin
缸盖散热片
cylinder head fin
缸体散热片
cylinder block fin
控温装置
temperature regulating device
恒温器
thermostat
恒温器主阀
thermostat main valve
恒温器旁通阀
thermostat by-pass valve
恒温器挠性波纹筒
thermostat flexible bellows
液体冷却设备
liquid cooling equipment
水泵
water pump
水泵体
pump casing
水泵叶轮
water pump impeller
旁通进水口
water by-pass inlet neck
循环泵
circulating pump
主进水口
water main inlet port
出水口
water outlet port
自调式水封
self-adjusting seal unit
溢流管
overflow pipe
导流板
deflector
风扇
fan(blower)
轴流式风扇
axial flow fan
离心式风扇
centrifugal fan
风扇壳体
blower casing
风扇导流罩
fan cowl
风扇毂
fan hub
风扇叶片
fan blade
风扇叶轮
blower impeller
风扇导流定子
blower stator
风扇皮带轮
fan pulley
三角皮带
v-belt
风扇护罩
fan shroud
风扇叶轮叶片
impeller vane
冷却用空气
cooling air
风扇导流叶片
stator vane
强制风冷
forced-air cooling
自然风冷
natural air cooling
风道
air ducting
润滑系
lubrication system
润滑
lubrication
气缸上部润滑
upper cylinder lubrication
压力润滑
pressure-feed lubrication
压力润滑法
forced lubrication
自动润滑
automatic lubrication
飞溅润滑
splash lubrication
润滑周期
lubrication interval
边界润滑
borderline lubrication
曲轴箱机油油盘
crankcase oil pan
油底壳
oil pan
机油盘放油塞
sump plug
集油器
oil collector
机油泵
oil pump
计量式机油泵
metering oil pump
齿轮式机油泵
gear type oil pump
转子式机油泵
rotor-type oil pump
机油泵出油管
oil pump outlet pipe
放油口
oil drain hole
油道
oil duct
断油开关
cut-off cock
机油散热器
oil cooler
机油滤清器
oil filter
机油粗滤器
primary oil filter
机油精滤器
secondary oil filter
全流式机油滤清器
full-flow oil filter
分流式机油滤清器
by-pass oil filter
离心式机油滤清器
centrifugal oil filter
整体式滤芯
integral filtering element
细滤器滤芯
filter element
滤清器壳
filter box
滤片
filtering disc
机油减压器
oil pressure relief valve
旁通阀
by-pass oil filter
机油滤网
oil strainer
加机油孔
oil filter cap
滤芯轴
filter shaft
刮片组件
cleaning edge
机油量尺
dipstick
机油滤网
oil strainer
增压器
supercharger
增压和扫气装置
pressure-charging and scavenging unit
增压装置
supercharging device
涡轮增压器
汽车常用术语中英文对照（发动机部分）
气门 Valve
顶置凸轮轴 Over Head Camshaft（OHC）
顶置双凸轮轴 Double Over Head Camshaft（DOHC）
或称Twin Camshaft
直列四缸 Inline4
水平对置发动机(Boxer Engine)
四冲程汽油机(Reciprocating 4Stroke Cycle Engine)
柴油机(Diesel Engine)
转子发动机(Rotary Engine)
气缸体(Cylinder Block)
气缸套(Cylinder Liner)
连杆(Connecting Rod)
曲轴(Crank Shaft)
油底壳(Oil Pan)
活塞(Piston)
活塞销(Piston Pin)
活塞环(Piston Ring
平衡机构(Balancer)
气缸盖(Cylinder Head)
进气门和排气门(Intake Valve/Exhaust Valve)
气门座(Valve Seat)
气门弹簧(Valve Spring)
气门锁块(Cotter)
气门间隙调节垫片(Shim)
凸轮轴(Camshaft)
摇臂(Rocker Arm)
摇杆(Swing Arm)
正时皮带(Timing Belt)
气门间隙调节器(又称液压挺杆)(Valve Lash Adjuster)
配气相位(气门开闭角度)(Valve Timing)
可变进气系统(variable Induction System)
化油器(Carburetor)
喉管(Venturi)
可变喉管(variable Venturi)
汽油泵(Fuel Pump)
惯性增压(Inertia Change)
进气管(Intake Manifold)
节气门(Throttle Valve)
空气滤清器(Air Cleaner)
汽油喷射系统(Fuel Injection)
空气流量计(Air Flow Meter)
节气门体(Throttle Body)
汽油喷嘴(Injector)
单点喷射(Single Point Injection)
自然进气(Natural Aspiration)
机械增压器(SuperCharger)
涡轮增压器(TurboCharger)
中冷器(InterCooler)
爆振(Knocking)
爆振传感器(Knock Sensor)

汽车英语基础词汇及专用术语

发动机部分：
气门 Valve
顶置凸轮轴 Over Head Camshaft（OHC）
顶置双凸轮轴 Double Over Head Camshaft（DOHC）
或称Twin Camshaft
直列四缸 Inline4
水平对置发动机(Boxer Engine)
四冲程汽油机(Reciprocating 4Stroke Cycle Engine)
柴油机(Diesel Engine)
转子发动机(Rotary Engine)
气缸体(Cylinder Block)
气缸套(Cylinder Liner)
连杆(Connecting Rod)
曲轴(Crank Shaft)
油底壳(Oil Pan)
活塞(Piston)
活塞销(Piston Pin)
活塞环(Piston Ring
平衡机构(Balancer)
气缸盖(Cylinder Head)
进气门和排气门(Intake Valve/Exhaust Valve)
气门座(Valve Seat)
气门弹簧(Valve Spring)
气门锁块(Cotter)
气门间隙调节垫片(Shim)
凸轮轴(Camshaft)
摇臂(Rocker Arm)
摇杆(Swing Arm)
正时皮带(Timing Belt)
气门间隙调节器(又称液压挺杆)(Valve Lash Adjuster)
配气相位(气门开闭角度)(Valve Timing)
可变进气系统(variable Induction System)
化油器(Carburetor)
喉管(Venturi)
可变喉管(variable Venturi)
汽油泵(Fuel Pump)
惯性增压(Inertia Change)
进气管(Intake Manifold)
节气门(Throttle Valve)
空气滤清器(Air Cleaner)
汽油喷射系统(Fuel Injection)
空气流量计(Air Flow Meter)
节气门体(Throttle Body)
汽油喷嘴(Injector)
单点喷射(Single Point Injection)
自然进气(Natural Aspiration)
机械增压器(SuperCharger)
涡轮增压器(TurboCharger)
中冷器(InterCooler)
爆振(Knocking)
爆振传感器(Knock Sensor)

sdjaws

谢谢楼主，不过感到太多了，怎么记住啊！

smart222

楼主辛苦了！！！！！！！！！！！！！！！！！！！！！！！

boyuan

楼主苦了 也乐了 看  他还笑了